FinTax24

Glossary

Terms Starting with "S"

16 terms found

SAC Code

Services Accounting Code — a 6-digit code used to classify services for GST purposes.

GST & Indirect Tax

Salary Structure

The breakdown of an employee's total compensation into components like basic salary, HRA, special allowances, and other benefits for tax and…

HR, Payroll & Labour Law

Section 17 of Income Tax Act

The section of the Income Tax Act that defines 'salary' income and lists the components that constitute taxable salary, including perquisites,…

HR, Payroll & Labour Law

Section 24(b)

Income Tax provision allowing a deduction of up to ₹2 lakh per year on interest paid on a self-occupied home loan.

Real Estate & RERA

Section 44AD

Section 44AD: presumptive taxation for businesses with turnover up to ₹3 crore (₹75 lakh if cash >5%). 8% deemed income (6% digital). Tax limit, advance tax, ITR-4, and applicability explained.

Income Tax

Section 44AD vs 44ADA

44AD = business presumptive (turnover-based); 44ADA = professional presumptive (gross receipts-based).

Income Tax

Section 44AD vs 44AE

44AD covers general small businesses at 6-8% of turnover; 44AE covers goods transport operators at ₹1,000/ton/month.

Income Tax

Section 44ADA

Section 44ADA: presumptive taxation for professionals with gross receipts up to ₹75 lakh (₹50 lakh if cash >5%). 50% deemed income. ITR-4 and applicability explained.

Income Tax

Section 8 Company

A company registered under Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013 for promoting commerce, art, science, sports, education, research, social welfare,…

Compliance & Registrations

Section 80C

Deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakh per year on specified investments and expenses such as EPF, PPF, ELSS, life insurance, home-loan principal, and tuition…

Income Tax

Section 80D

Deduction on health-insurance premiums and preventive-health-checkup expenses for self, family, and parents.

Income Tax

SGST

State Goods and Services Tax — the state government's share of GST levied on intra-state transactions.

GST & Indirect Tax

Shop and Establishment Act

A state-level labour law regulating the working conditions, hours of work, leave, and other conditions of employment in shops, commercial…

Compliance & Registrations

Stamp Duty

A state-level tax paid on the value of a property at the time of purchase or transfer, levied under the Indian Stamp Act, 1899.

Real Estate & RERA

STCG

Capital gain on an asset sold within the short-term holding period for that asset type.

Income Tax

Sum Assured

The fixed amount that the insurance company agrees to pay to the nominee on the insured event (death or maturity) under a life-insurance policy.

Insurance
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