Retirement & Benefits
Gratuity Calculator
Quick answer: The FinTax24 Gratuity Calculator computes the gratuity payable under the Payment of Gratuity Act 1972 — 15 days' salary per year of completed service (capped at ₹20 lakh under the latest notification), with 5-year minimum service requirement. Surfaces both the gratuity owed by employer and the tax treatment under Section 10(10) with the exemption limit of ₹20 lakh.
Gratuity Calculator
Estimate gratuity payout under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.
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Disclaimer: Results are for indicative purposes only and may vary based on actual rates, rules, and policies. Please consult a FinTax24 expert for binding advice.
How to use this calculator
Follow these 4 steps for an accurate result.
- 1
Enter last drawn salary
Type monthly basic + DA at the time of retirement / exit.
- 2
Enter years of service
Type completed years and months of service (rounded down to completed years).
- 3
Pick employer type
Choose Covered (10+ employees, statutory Act applies), Non-covered, Government, or PSU.
- 4
Read gratuity + tax
Calculator shows gratuity amount, ₹20 lakh cap application and tax-free exemption.
Key takeaways
- Gratuity = (Last drawn basic + DA) × 15/26 × Years of service, capped at ₹20 lakh.
- Tax-free under Section 10(10) up to ₹20 lakh for non-government employees; fully exempt for government / PSU / local authority employees.
- 5 years of continuous service is the minimum eligibility — even if exit happens before completion, partial pro-rata gratuity may apply if service >= 5 years and employer is "covered".
- Useful for HR payroll, retirement planning, exit-cost projection and offer-letter negotiations.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers to common questions about gratuity calculator.
How is gratuity calculated?
Gratuity = (Last drawn basic + DA) × 15 × Years of service / 26. The 26 represents 26 working days per month. The cap is ₹20 lakh as per the latest notification of the Payment of Gratuity Act 1972. Eligible after 5 years of continuous service in covered establishments.
Is gratuity tax-free?
Yes — Section 10(10) exempts gratuity up to ₹20 lakh for non-government employees retiring after 5+ years. Government employees, PSU employees and local-authority employees get full exemption (no ₹20 lakh cap). The ₹20 lakh cap was raised from ₹10 lakh in 2018 and again in March 2024.
What is the minimum service for gratuity?
5 years of continuous service in a covered establishment is the minimum. The employer may still pay gratuity for shorter service at their discretion. On retirement / death / disablement, the 5-year rule does not apply.
Is gratuity available on resignation?
Yes — gratuity is payable on retirement (including voluntary retirement) and on death / disablement, provided 5 years of service have been completed in a covered establishment (10+ employees or notified).
How is NPS-tier-gratuity different?
Government employees covered under NPS do not get gratuity automatically — the CCS (Pension) Rules apply separately. Private-sector NPS subscribers get gratuity as per the Payment of Gratuity Act. Calculator handles both via the employer-type selector.
Can I fund gratuity in advance?
Yes — employers may create an annual provision in P&L (under Section 43B(b) of the Income Tax Act for non-government employers) or fund through a gratuity trust (private-sector irrevocable trust). Both approaches allow pre-tax accumulation; calculator focuses on the employee-side math, not the funding.
Sources & authority: For regulations on gratuity calculator, refer to gst.gov.in, mca.gov.in, incometax.gov.in, rbi.org.in, Payment of Gratuity Act 1972, Section 10(10) — Gratuity exemption, EPFO — Gratuity Scheme.
Last reviewed by: FinTax24 Retirement Desk · Reviewed on:
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