Retirement & Benefits

Gratuity Calculator

Quick answer: The FinTax24 Gratuity Calculator computes the gratuity payable under the Payment of Gratuity Act 1972 — 15 days' salary per year of completed service (capped at ₹20 lakh under the latest notification), with 5-year minimum service requirement. Surfaces both the gratuity owed by employer and the tax treatment under Section 10(10) with the exemption limit of ₹20 lakh.

Gratuity Calculator

Estimate gratuity payout under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.

1 Enter Details

2 Results

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Disclaimer: Results are for indicative purposes only and may vary based on actual rates, rules, and policies. Please consult a FinTax24 expert for binding advice.

How to use this calculator

Follow these 4 steps for an accurate result.

  1. 1

    Enter last drawn salary

    Type monthly basic + DA at the time of retirement / exit.

  2. 2

    Enter years of service

    Type completed years and months of service (rounded down to completed years).

  3. 3

    Pick employer type

    Choose Covered (10+ employees, statutory Act applies), Non-covered, Government, or PSU.

  4. 4

    Read gratuity + tax

    Calculator shows gratuity amount, ₹20 lakh cap application and tax-free exemption.

Key takeaways

  • Gratuity = (Last drawn basic + DA) × 15/26 × Years of service, capped at ₹20 lakh.
  • Tax-free under Section 10(10) up to ₹20 lakh for non-government employees; fully exempt for government / PSU / local authority employees.
  • 5 years of continuous service is the minimum eligibility — even if exit happens before completion, partial pro-rata gratuity may apply if service >= 5 years and employer is "covered".
  • Useful for HR payroll, retirement planning, exit-cost projection and offer-letter negotiations.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers to common questions about gratuity calculator.

How is gratuity calculated?

Gratuity = (Last drawn basic + DA) × 15 × Years of service / 26. The 26 represents 26 working days per month. The cap is ₹20 lakh as per the latest notification of the Payment of Gratuity Act 1972. Eligible after 5 years of continuous service in covered establishments.

Is gratuity tax-free?

Yes — Section 10(10) exempts gratuity up to ₹20 lakh for non-government employees retiring after 5+ years. Government employees, PSU employees and local-authority employees get full exemption (no ₹20 lakh cap). The ₹20 lakh cap was raised from ₹10 lakh in 2018 and again in March 2024.

What is the minimum service for gratuity?

5 years of continuous service in a covered establishment is the minimum. The employer may still pay gratuity for shorter service at their discretion. On retirement / death / disablement, the 5-year rule does not apply.

Is gratuity available on resignation?

Yes — gratuity is payable on retirement (including voluntary retirement) and on death / disablement, provided 5 years of service have been completed in a covered establishment (10+ employees or notified).

How is NPS-tier-gratuity different?

Government employees covered under NPS do not get gratuity automatically — the CCS (Pension) Rules apply separately. Private-sector NPS subscribers get gratuity as per the Payment of Gratuity Act. Calculator handles both via the employer-type selector.

Can I fund gratuity in advance?

Yes — employers may create an annual provision in P&L (under Section 43B(b) of the Income Tax Act for non-government employers) or fund through a gratuity trust (private-sector irrevocable trust). Both approaches allow pre-tax accumulation; calculator focuses on the employee-side math, not the funding.

Sources & authority: For regulations on gratuity calculator, refer to gst.gov.in, mca.gov.in, incometax.gov.in, rbi.org.in, Payment of Gratuity Act 1972, Section 10(10) — Gratuity exemption, EPFO — Gratuity Scheme.

Last reviewed by: FinTax24 Retirement Desk · Reviewed on:

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